Txhawm rau hloov lub zog ntawm hnub ci rau ncaj qha hluav taws xob, cov hnub ci hlwb raug siv - cov khoom siv uas muaj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ib nrab. Qhov zoo ntawm cov duab hnub ci yog lawv qhov kev ruaj khov thiab kev ntseeg tau. Koj tseem tuaj yeem sib dhos xws li ntaus ntawv hauv tsev.
Tsim nyog
- - Cov hnub ci hlwb;
- - yas hla;
- - kua nplaum;
- - nyias nyias cov plexiglass;
- - substrate;
- - diode;
- - hlws ris lub thawv;
- - daim kab xev mounting.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Xaiv ua kom raug lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm lub hnub ci roj teeb - cov phiaj xwm duab. Cov zis hluav taws xob ntawm lub cuab yeej yog nyob ntawm cov xaiv uas tau ua. Zoo dua siv silicon solar cells.
Kauj ruam 2
Khaws lub thawv ntawv uas daim phiaj yas thaij duab yuav tsum tau ntim tawm. Lub thav duab yuav tsum tsis txhob coj tam sim no, piv txwv li, nws tuaj yeem ua ntoo. Ua ib lub cim, uas yog, kos kab sib chaws hauv lub thawv, thaum tawm ntawm tsib-millimeter kis nruab nrab ntawm lub hnub ci hlwb.
Kauj ruam 3
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv lub hnub ci hlwb kom tsis txhob tawm, cov kua nplaum yas hla ntawm qhov khoob. Txiav qhov rau cov xov hlau nyob hauv lub thawv ntoo.
Kauj ruam 4
Txuas cov xov tooj thaij hluav taws xob rau cov xov hlau (yog tias lawv tsis tau txuas nrog), tom qab ntawd muab kua nplaum rau cov hnub ci hlwb rau tus ncej, thiab xov txhua lub xov hlau los ntawm lub qhov tau kawm ua ntej. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias lub zog ntawm lub hnub ci roj teeb thiab lub zog tam sim no nyob ntawm hom kev txuas. Yog li, yog tias koj xav tau ua tiav qee lub zog tam sim no, kev sib txuas ntawm cov hnub ci sib txuas tau ua (qhov kev sib txuas ntawm txoj kev tso cai rau koj kom tau txais qhov ntsuas qhov xav tau voltage).
Kauj ruam 5
Siv cov plexiglass nyias (2 hli) rau lub hau ua ntej. Lub thickness ntawm substrate yuav tsum tsis ntau tshaj plaub millimeters. Txhawm rau txhawm rau txhua qhov nqaws nyob ib puag ncig puag ncig, npog nrog siv ntaub nplaum, tom qab ntawd hla cov pob qij txha nruab nrab ntawm cov plywood (hauv qab lub thawv) thiab daim kab xev kev tsim kho nrog kab xev chaw ua haujlwm.
Kauj Ruam 6
Txuas lub thawv ntawv txuas thiab khi rau tus ncej ntoo kom txhaws lub zog. Nco ntsoov nruab ib lub diode nyob rau hauv qhov tawg ntawm lub davhlau ya nyob twg thaiv (nws yuav tiv thaiv tau tam sim no thaum hmo ntuj).
Kauj Ruam 7
Nruab tus kheej ua ke hnub ci vaj huam sib luag ntawm lub ru tsev lossis lwm qhov chaw tsis huv.
